Hungary

Country code: 

HU

Flag: 

Ownership rules: 

Default (statutory) regime for the ownership

Author / researcher

Default (statutory) regime for employee’s creations

Employer

Ownership of research results in publicly sponsored research

Not specified

Specific ownership rules for public HEIs/research organisations and possibility to modify it contractually

Intellectual products generated through the activity in the framework of the lecturer’s or researcher’s employment shall be subject to the provisions pertaining to the transfer of intellectual products created in an employment relationship or other similar relationship to the employer (Section 123 of Higher Education Act).

Specific ownership regime for students/ visiting researchers/doctoral students and possibility to modify it contractually

The transfer of intellectual products created by a student shall be subject to the provisions pertaining to the transfer of intellectual products created in an employment relationship or other similar relationship to the employer (Section 48 of Higher Education Act).

Related law (name & link)

Act on Copyright of 1999

Act on the Protection of Inventions by Patents of 1995

Higher Education Act of 2005

Dissemination rules: 

Limitations on publication

None

Specific rules regarding publication of scientific results financed by public bodies

Not specified

Non-disclosure clauses in research contracts

Not specified

Specific incentives for innovation activities: 

Related Law (name & Link)

Information not available

Incentives provided by law for individual researchers

Information not available

Related Law (name & Link)

Information not available

Incentives provided by HEI for researcher

Information not available

Form of commercialisation: 

Form of commercialisation

Requirements regarding form of contract

Limitations for HEIs

HEIs Unit responsible for commercialisation

Related law (name & link)

Assignment of patents and other IPRs and Licensing

Written form (provisions of the contract not meeting the written form are invalid).

No

Technology Transfer Office

Act on Copyright of 1999

Act on the Protection of Inventions by Patents of 1995

Revenue sharing: 

Remuneration/ Participation in revenues

Statutory rules regarding remuneration

Statutory rules regarding revenue sharing

Internal HEIs rules regarding revenue sharing

Related law (name & link)

Patents and other IPRs

The amount of the remuneration for the right to exploit an employee invention shall be equal to that which would be payable by the employer for a license, on the basis of a patent license agreement, taking into account the licensing conditions in the technical field of the subject matter of the invention.

Not specified

Not specified

Act on the Protection of Inventions by Patents of 1995

Copyrights

The author shall be entitled to fair remuneration if the employer authorises another person to use the work or assigns the economic rights relating to the work to another person. The author shall remain, even in the case of the acquisition of rights by the employer, entitled to the remuneration which is due to him even after the assignment of the right of use.

Not specified

Not specified

Act on Copyright of 1999

Models of contracts used in R&D: 

Type of contracts

Short description

Source (link)

Information not available