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Ownership rules:
Default (statutory) regime for the ownership | Patent: creator / successor in title |
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Default (statutory) regime for employee’s creations | The employee shall be entitled to the patent unless the nature of the service entails the use of the employee’s special knowledge for the purposes of making inventions of the same kind as that to which the patent application relates, in which case the employer shall be entitled to the patent. |
Ownership of research results in publicly sponsored research | Information in English not available |
Specific ownership rules for public HEIs/research organisations and possibility to modify it contractually | If the invention has been made by a person carrying out research in the service of a university, college or research establishment, such university, college or research establishment shall be entitled to the patent. |
Specific ownership regime for students/ visiting researchers/doctoral students and possibility to modify it contractually | Information in English not available |
Related law (name & link) |
Dissemination rules:
Limitations on publication | Information not available |
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Specific rules regarding publication of scientific results financed by public bodies | Information not available |
Non-disclosure clauses in research contracts | Information not available |
Specific incentives for innovation activities:
Related Law (name & Link) | Information not available |
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Incentives provided by law for individual researchers | A contribution is paid towards the wage costs of employees directly involved in R&D. The contribution is in the form of the payroll tax reduction and social security contributions and an increase in the tax deductions available to self-employed persons. |
Related Law (name & Link) | |
Incentives provided by HEI for researcher | Information not available |
Form of commercialisation:
Form of commercialisation | Requirements regarding form of contract | Limitations for HEIs | HEIs Unit responsible for commercialisation | Related law (name & link) |
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Transfer of rights / Licence | The title shall be entered in the patent register. | Information not available | Information not available |
Revenue sharing:
Remuneration/ Participation in revenues | Statutory rules regarding remuneration | Statutory rules regarding revenue sharing | Internal HEIs rules regarding revenue sharing | Related law (name & link) |
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Patents | An employee is entitled to an equitable remuneration related to the financial importance of the invention and the circumstances in which it was made. Determining a fair share is complex. It involves an assessment of a large number of factors. | No | Information not available |
Models of contracts used in R&D:
Type of contracts | Short description | Source (link) |
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Not available |