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Nicaragua

Country code:

NI

Flag:

Background of colaboration

Information about funding opportunities for R&D projects:


Name of the programme	Funding organisation	Countries	Research Actions	Limitations

Partner search facilities:


Name	Description	Scope	Costs

Resources of information:


Name	Description	Costs

Institutions supporting R&D collaboration:


Name	Description

Legal framework for R&D cooperation:


Name of the agreement	Description

General IP info

Categories of IP rights:


Category of IPR	Name of the law	Registration needed	Where to register
Copyright
Patents
Utility models
Trade marks
(Industrial) designs
Geographical Indications
Know How
Plant Breeders Rights
Topographies of Semiconductor Products

IPRs' databases:


Name of the source	What information can I find?	Language

Research related limitations and exceptions to IPRs:


Category of IP right	Type of limitation	Description	Relevant regulation
Patents/Utility models/Designs
Patents/Utility models
Industrial Designs
Topographies of Semiconductor Products
Trade Marks
Copyright

IP Office:


Name of the office	Scope of activities

IP treaties & agreements:


Berne Convention	intorduces minimum standard of coptyright protection
Paris Convention	establishes minimum standards of industrail prperty protection
TRIPS
WIPO conventions
PCT
EPC
Madrid Protocol	allows registration of trademarks via international route
Hague Convention
UPOV

Ownership rules:


Default (statutory) regime for the ownership
Default (statutory) regime for employee’s creations
Ownership of research results in publicly sponsored research
Specific ownership rules for public HEIs/research organisations and possibility to modify it contractually
Specific ownership regime for students/ visiting researchers/doctoral students and possibility to modify it contractually
Related law (name & link)

Dissemination rules:


Limitations on publication
Specific rules regarding publication of scientific results financed by public bodies
Non-disclosure clauses in research contracts

Specific incentives for innovation activities:


Related Law (name & Link)
Incentives provided by law for individual researchers
Related Law (name & Link)
Incentives provided by HEI for researcher

Form of commercialisation:


Form of commercialisation	Requirements regarding form of contract	Limitations for HEIs	HEIs Unit responsible for commercialisation	Related law (name & link)

Revenue sharing:


Remuneration/ Participation in revenues	Statutory rules regarding remuneration	Statutory rules regarding revenue sharing	Internal HEIs rules regarding revenue sharing	Related law (name & link)

Models of contracts used in R&D:


Type of contracts	Short description	Source (link)