Belgium

Default (statutory) regime for the ownership

Creator / successor in title

Default (statutory) regime for employee’s creations

Patents: There are no statutory rules regarding employee inventions / Copyrigh: With the employer if within scope of employer's business and this has been explicitly foreseen.

Ownership of research results in publicly sponsored research

Under the federal law, the research contract passed between the public authority and the researcher must stipulate expressly who acquires proprietary rights over research results. No professor's privilege.

Specific ownership rules for public HEIs/research organisations and possibility to modify it contractually

No specific regulation

Specific ownership regime for students/ visiting researchers/doctoral students and possibility to modify it contractually

No specific regulation

Related law (name & link)

Law on Copyright and Neighboring Rights of 1994

Patent Law of 1984