South Korea

Default (statutory) regime for the ownership

Creator/inventor or his successor in title

Default (statutory) regime for employee’s creations

Employer; in relation to patents - non-exclusive license for in-service inventions are given to the employer

Ownership of research results in publicly sponsored research

General details of cooperation are regulated by framework agreements between the partners. In case of technology licensing, the patent ownership belongs to university, in case of contract research the ownership is decided under agreements negotiated between sponsor and university separately for each project.

Specific ownership rules for public HEIs/research organisations and possibility to modify it contractually

Specific ownership rules for research organisations are not defined in the relevant act but such rules may exist at HEIs level.

Specific ownership regime for students/ visiting researchers/doctoral students and possibility to modify it contractually

Specific ownership rules for students/ visiting researchers/doctoral students are not defined in the relevant act but such rules may exist at HEIs level.

Related law (name & link)

Copyright Act of 1957

Patent Act of 1961

Design Protection Act of 1961

Seed Industry Act of 1995

Semiconductor Integrated Circuits Layout Design Act of 1992