Category of IP right | Type of limitation | Description | Relevant regulation |
---|---|---|---|
Patents/Utility models/Designs | PATENS ONLY! The following acts shall not constitute an infringement: | Acts done privately and for purposes which are not commercial; Acts done for experimental purposes relating to the subject-matter of the invention; Extemporaneous preparation in a pharmacy of a medicine for an individual in accordance with a prescription given by a registered medical or dental practitioner; Use by a farmer of the product of his harvest for propagation or multiplication by him on his own holding; Use of an animal or animal reproductive material by a farmer for an agricultural purpose. | The Patents Act 1977, Part 1, Section 60 |
Patents/Utility models | |||
Industrial Designs | |||
Topographies of Semiconductor Products | |||
Trade Marks | A registered trade mark is not infringed by the following acts: | Use by a person of his own name or address; Use of indications concerning the kind, quality, quantity, intended purpose, value, geographical origin, the time of production of goods or of rendering of services, or other characteristics of goods or services; Use necessary to indicate the intended purpose of a product or service (in particular, as accessories or spare parts); the use in the course of trade in a particular locality of an earlier right which applies only in that locality. | The Trade Marks Act 1994, Part 1, Section 11 |
Copyright | The following acts shall not constitute an infringement: | Non-commercial research or a private study; Criticism, review and reporting current events; Things done for the purposes of instruction and examination; Teaching in educational establishments; Exceptions for the disabled; Exceptions for libraries and archives; Exceptions for public administration. | The Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, Chapter 3 Sections 29, 30, 31A, 31B, 32-36, 36 B, 37 - 46 |
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