Netherlands

Category of IPR

Name of the law

Registration needed

Where to register

Copyright

Copyright Act 1912

no

-

Patents

The Dutch Patent Act 1995

yes

The Netherlands Patent Office

Utility models

not protected

-

-

Trade marks

Benelux Convention on Intellectual Property (trademarks and designs)

information not available

The Benelux Office for the Intellectual Property (BOIP)

(Industrial) designs

Benelux Convention on Intellectual Property (trademarks and designs)

information not available

The Benelux Office for the Intellectual Property (BOIP)

Geographical Indications

Protected on EU-level

-

-

Know How

Protected through contract law and jurisprudence

-

-

Plant Breeders Rights

Seeds and Planting Materials Act 2005

yes

Board for Plant Varieties

Topographies of Semiconductor Products

Act of 28 October 1987 Containing Regulations for the Protection of Original Topographical Designs for Semi-Conductor Products

yes

The Netherlands Patent Office